Often, the psoriasis began to manifest itself in people over the age of 20 years. In this case, the inheritance becomes very frequently the cause of its appearance. Even the most easy-to-stage can be a cause of mental problems type: unjustified sense of shame, low self-esteem, avoidance of society. Die of this disease is not possible. But its negative effect on the life of the patient is very great.
What is psoriasis
Psoriasis – non-infectious chronic disease in the course of. It manifests itself in the form of a red-pink skin rash or peeling on the surface of the epidermis. The term disease is appeared from the Greek word "psoriasis" with the translation In Italian means tingling or itching. As soon as such events and characterize this skin disease.
The pathology affects the general well-being of the body, suffers from the immune system. Because the protective properties of the body and lead an active struggle with your own cells, he begins to develop chronic inflammation.
The symptoms
If you find yourself the following symptoms, contact your doctor:
- broken, nails deformed;
- on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, painful blisters or cracks;
- the convex spots of the colour red, often peeling of the skin. Often the spots are formed on the elbows or knees, but can be and other places;
- strong dryness of the skin, similar to dandruff.
Where psoriasis appears on the head
As the disease can not be attributed to infectious diseases, can not pass through the droplets, a handshake, or another pet. In fact, this disease is the consequence of an inadequate behavior of the body to any external factor of irritation. That manifests itself in the large division of the cells of the epidermis.
Just the time of cell division is about 25 days. The disease accelerates this process. In the end, the duration of the division reduced by 5 times. For this reason, the amount of time that you simply do not have the time to mature, and contacts between them are lost. As a result, new cells begin their training on the old ones. Those, in their turn, do not have time to disappear. At the same time in this process, you form the inflammation, the hills, the epithelium is covered with scales. With the passage of time all these events merge together in large patches. I am glad only that the crust on the head does not affect the growth of hair and do not stimulate the loss.
Because the exact causes of the appearance of the disease have not yet been found. Today, there are several hypotheses on its origin. Distinguish two the most popular stage of the disease:
- The first begins to develop because of irregularities in the functioning of the immune system, which is linked to the evil inheritance. This form usually shows up to 25 years.
- The second phase can appear already at an advanced age, that is to say, 35-40 years of age. With this form very often you lend a shock to the nail plate, the joints. Much less – the skin on the head.
Receivers different theories about the onset of the disease converge in a single opinion, it's a multifactorial disease. And its appearance can be associated with a lot of reasons, we have identified the main ones:
- chronic depression, stress.
- the presence of inflammatory processes in the body.
- metabolism disturbed.
- infectious disease.
- endocrine diseases.
- hormonal changes – this usually occurs in the transition to adulthood, during pregnancy, and also when you experience menopause.
- immunological violation.
- diseases of the gastro-intestinal tract.
- prolonged exposure to the cold.
- the injuries, which led to the break of the epidermis.
- alcoholism, smoking.
- diet wrong.
- hereditary factor.
- HIV is a disease highly accelerate the development of psoriasis.
- very quickly the division of skin cells, affecting the appearance of red spots and flaking of the skin.
- fungal disease and dermatitis.
Important! Alcoholic beverages aggravate the course of the disease.
In addition, the expression of the disease also affect the products such as: chocolate, vinegar, pepper. According to this theory, psoriasis is a systemic disease. This means that, as a result of serious irregularities in the functioning of the immune system, chronic inflammation of the hair of the head, able to go to the internal body, forming a new disease – psoriatic arthritis.
How to take care of the hair for psoriasis in head
In the first place needs a very good care the surface of the head, in order not to damage the plate, and the tumor of the disease. You can apply medicated shampoos, alternating with the usual. This allows in a very short time to restore the balance of fluids in the scalp. Better to not use a hair dryer, if not there are other options – do not expose the hair more closely, to 30 cm.
Regarding curler for the hair – the better to forget, during the disease. Attention to the cleaning of the ears, especially the lobes. It is better to use soft combs that are made of natural materials. Not worth the effort because, blackbirds, can damage the surface of the skin.
How to cure it
To treat psoriasis is necessary to pass the examination under the microscope, and laboratory evaluation, is an additional measure to the total clinical picture in determining the disease. When you remove the psoriatic plaque, remove the foil, and the skin is wound, on which are formed the blood drops, like dew. This is an event to refer to the characteristic difference of this disease from other types of dermatitis.
When the lungs and the early stages of the disease, you can apply a topical treatment with the help of special ointments, gels. Their composition is a whole series of useful minerals.
Best demonstrated a method of non-hormonal ointments against psoriasis, since it does not have side effects. When a serious illness applies the method of treatment – PUVA-therapy, another name for phototherapy.
This treatment works on the basis of the ultraviolet radiation, which suppresses the inflammation, and lowers the activity of the local immune system. If the illness is very started, and other methods do not work, you can use medicines in form of injection. However, many of them have side effects, for example, weakening of the immune system or a toxic effect on the organs. For this reason, this therapy only used in special departments, and only under the supervision of an expert dermatologist.
Most of the people are very much concerned about the question, "is it Possible to be infected by psoriasis in contact with?" After spending a great deal of research, he discovered that this disease is not possible to transfer any contact with the person. The same can be said of sexual acts, they are absolutely safe. This disease is strictly individual characteristic of each person. "If the disease is transmitted to children by their parents?" - childbirth and pregnancy have nothing to do with the transmission of the disease.